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Guillaume
de Deguileville
Grace
Dieu
[Pilgrimage of the Soul]
England,
ca. 1430
NYPL,
Spencer Collection
Le
Pélerinage de lAme was the second in a trilogy
of works in verse written by Guillaume de Deguileville, a
Cistercian monk, in the mid-fourteenth century. Translated
into English prose in the early fifteenth century, it became
known as The Pilgrimage of the Soul,or Grace Dieu,
after a character in the story. The tale recounts a dream
by the narrator in which he follows his souls journey
from his dead body through Hell and Purgatory, finally reaching
the gates of Heaven. The soul is guided throughout its adventures
by a guardian angel named Grace Dieu. This illustration shows
Grace Dieu describing the spheres of the Heavenly Jerusalem
at the end of the souls wanderings. This dream vision
was intended as an instruction to the reader to live a moral
and sinless life: as a result of increased self-awareness
and greater penance while on earth, the readers soul,
unlike the narrators, would bypass Hell and Purgatory
and ascend to the Circles of Heaven immediately after death.
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